Tổng quanRobot loại bỏ dị vật quặng là thiết bị tự động được nghiên cứu và ứng dụng rộng rãi trong lĩnh vực khai thác mỏ trong những năm gần đây với sự phát triển của trí tuệ nhân tạo và công nghệ thị giác máy. Chúng chủ yếu được sử dụng trong quá trình khai thác và chế biến quặng để tự động xác định và loại bỏ tạp chất lạ lẫn trong quặng, nhằm nâng cao hiệu quả sản xuất và chất lượng sản phẩm, đảm bảo dây chuyền sản xuất hoạt động ổn định.Hiện thực hóa kỹ thuậtCác công nghệ cốt lõi của robot loại bỏ vật thể lạ bao gồm nhận dạng hình ảnh, học máy, học sâu và điều khiển cánh tay robot. Hình ảnh quặng được ghi lại bằng camera có độ phân giải cao lắp trên băng chuyền, sau đó sử dụng công nghệ xử lý ảnh để phân loại quặng, phân tích kích thước hạt, xác định vật thể lạ. Những robot này thường được trang bị các thuật toán trí tuệ nhân tạo như mạng nơ-ron tích chập sâu (CNN), có thể tự động trích xuất các đặc điểm đa chiều của quặng như kết cấu, màu sắc, độ bóng, hình dạng, v.v. và so sánh chúng với các đặc tính đa chiều của quặng. cơ sở dữ liệu được đào tạo trước để đạt được nhận dạng và định vị cơ thể nước ngoài chính xác.Scảnh được sử dụngCác kịch bản ứng dụng của robot loại bỏ vật thể lạ quặng rất rộng. Chúng có thể đóng một vai trò nào đó trong các liên kết khác nhau như khai thác quặng, nghiền, nghiền, sàng quặng, v.v. Đặc biệt trong liên kết vận chuyển quặng, chẳng hạn như băng tải, robot có thể giám sát và loại bỏ các vật thể lạ trong quá trình vận chuyển theo thời gian thực. đảm bảo rất nhiều tính liên tục và ổn định của sản xuất.Robot loại bỏ vật thể lạ do M ra mắtNGÀY Quang điện tử sử dụng các thuật toán nhận dạng hình ảnh tiên tiến và công nghệ máy học, cho phép nó liên tục học hỏi và tối ưu hóa các mô hình nhận dạng cũng như thích ứng với các điều kiện vật liệu phức tạp và luôn thay đổi.Lợi ích kinh tế và giá trị xã hộiViệc ứng dụng robot loại bỏ vật thể lạ quặng đã mang lại nhiều lợi ích kinh tế cho doanh nghiệp như nâng cao hiệu quả sản xuất, giảm chi phí, giảm thiểu các mối nguy hiểm về an toàn, v.v. Đồng thời, nó cũng thúc đẩy sự phát triển khai thác theo hướng trí tuệ và tự động hóa, và đã giúp đạt được việc xây dựng mỏ xanh và phát triển bền vững.Phần kết luậnTóm lại, triển vọng ứng dụng của robot loại bỏ vật thể lạ là rất lạc quan. Với sự tiến bộ không ngừng của công nghệ và sự tăng trưởng của nhu cầu thị trường, những robot như vậy sẽ đóng vai trò lớn hơn trong lĩnh vực khai thác và trở thành một lực lượng quan trọng trong việc thúc đẩy sự phát triển khai thác thông minh. Đồng thời, việc ứng dụng rộng rãi của nó cũng sẽ có tác động sâu sắc đến việc nâng cao hiệu quả sản xuất, giảm chi phí sản xuất và đảm bảo an toàn cho mỏ.

Overview Industrial silicon, also known as metallic silicon or crystalline silicon, is an important industrial raw material. Its main component is silicon element, and the content is generally around 98%. In recent years, products containing 99.99% Si have appeared on the market. The rest of industrial silicon is mainly composed of impurities such as iron, aluminum, and calcium. Industrial silicon is divided into various specifications due to its different uses. Common grades include 553, 441, etc. These grades represent the maximum content of the main impurity elements iron, aluminum, and calcium in the product. Industrial silicon is widely used in many fields such as metallurgy, chemical industry, machinery, electrical appliances, and aviation. The chemical composition of industrial silicon mainly exists in the form of silicon element, and the content is usually above 98.7%. In addition, it also contains a small amount of impurities such as iron, aluminum, and calcium. The physical properties of industrial silicon are high hardness, high melting point, good heat resistance, and high resistivity. At the same time, it is non-conductive below 650°C and can be used as an insulating material; it begins to conduct electricity above 650°C, and its conductivity continues to increase with the increase of temperature. Global Industrial Silicon Production Pattern and Trade Flow At present, the global industrial silicon production capacity is concentrated in China, Brazil, Norway, the United States, Russia and other countries. Among them, Brazil and the United States have high-quality silicon ore resources, and Norway has abundant hydropower resources. The growth of China's industrial silicon production capacity is mainly contributed by domestic production capacity. China has an inherent production cost advantage and has been ranked first in the world for many years. China, Brazil, Norway and other countries are not only the main producers of industrial silicon, but also the main exporters. In 2021, China's industrial silicon (including 97 silicon and silicon) production accounted for 78% of the world, and Brazil (7%), Norway (6%), the United States (3%), France (3%) and other countries also have a certain output. The production of industrial silicon mainly adopts the submerged arc furnace method, which uses the arc energy between electrodes to melt the metal. It is the main process for the production of industrial silicon in China. During the production process, silica and carbonaceous reducing agent are first placed in the submerged arc furnace, and industrial silicon liquid is generated through high-temperature reduction reaction, and then block or granular industrial silicon is generated through casting, cooling, crushing and other steps. Market Application of Industrial Silicon Due to its special physical and chemical properties, industrial silicon has a wide range of applications in many fields. The following are the applications of industrial silicon in different fields: Photovoltaic industry Industrial silicon plays an important role in the photovoltaic industry. Polycrystalline silicon and monocrystalline silicon panels are the core components of solar photovoltaic power generation, and high-quality industrial silicon is an indispensable raw material in the preparation of these materials. Industrial silicon is purified through a series of processes to generate polycrystalline silicon and monocrystalline silicon for use in the photovoltaic industry and the electronics industry. Crystalline silicon cells are mainly used in solar rooftop power stations, commercial power stations and urban power stations with high land costs. They are the most technologically mature and widely used solar photovoltaic products, accounting for more than 80% of the world's photovoltaic market. Semiconductor industry In the field of semiconductor manufacturing, the high purity of industrial silicon ensures the reliability and stability of the semiconductor manufacturing process. Industrial silicon is the basic material of semiconductor chips, and the presence of any impurities will affect the quality and performance of the chips. Industrial silicon can produce high-quality silicon wafers through melting and crystal growth technology, which are used to manufacture electronic devices such as transistors and integrated circuits. Aluminum alloy manufacturing Industrial silicon plays a key role in the production process of aluminum alloys. As an alloying element, industrial silicon can adjust the properties of aluminum alloys by controlling the amount of addition, such as improving hardness, strength and wear resistance. In addition, industrial silicon can also improve the heat resistance and corrosion resistance of aluminum alloys, making them perform better in high temperature and corrosive environments. Aerospace Industrial silicon is used to manufacture high-performance structural materials in the aerospace field due to its characteristics such as light weight, high strength and high temperature stability. For example, in the outer shell material of spacecraft, industrial silicon can provide excellent resistance to thermal stress and can also resist high-speed wear. Industrial silicon can also be prepared into high-strength spacecraft parts, such as engine turbine blades. Chemical industry In the chemical industry, industrial silicon can be used as key raw materials such as catalysts, fillers and fire retardants. For example, catalysts can reduce the activation energy of the reaction, increase the reaction rate and selectivity; fillers can increase the contact area of ​​the reactants and improve the reaction efficiency; fire retardants can improve the fire resistance of the material and reduce the occurrence of fire accidents. New energy vehicles In the field of new energy vehicles, industrial silicon is widely used in the manufacture of key components such as batteries, motors and electronic controls. The high energy density and stability of industrial silicon make it an ideal material for new energy vehicle batteries. Construction and electronics Industrial silicon is also used in building sealing materials and waterproof materials, as well as in the field of electronics and electrical insulation. For example, silicone rubber has good high temperature resistance and is used to make medical supplies, high temperature resistant gaskets, etc. Sorting of Industrial Silicon As an important industrial raw material, the sorting technology of industrial silicon plays a vital role in ensuring product quality and improving resource utilization. The sorting technology of industrial silicon mainly includes two categories: physical methods and chemical methods. Physical methods are mainly based on the physical properties of minerals, such as density, conductivity, magnetism, etc. for sorting. Chemical methods use the differences in the chemical properties of minerals for separation. In practical applications, multiple methods are often combined to achieve the best sorting effect. Physical sorting technology Physical sorting technology mainly includes heavy medium beneficiation, flotation, magnetic separation and electrostatic separation. Heavy medium beneficiation uses the difference in mineral density to achieve separation; flotation relies on the chemical properties of the mineral surface for separation; magnetic separation uses the difference in the magnetic properties of minerals for sorting; and electrostatic separation uses the difference in the electrical properties of minerals for sorting. These methods have their own advantages and disadvantages and are suitable for different types of ores and sorting requirements. Chemical sorting technology Chemical sorting technology includes acid-base leaching, solvent extraction and other methods. These methods are mainly used to process ores that are difficult to effectively sort by physical methods, especially when the ore contains fine particles or film-like impurities that are difficult to separate by physical methods. New sorting technology In recent years, with the advancement of science and technology, new sorting technologies have gradually been applied to the sorting process of industrial silicon. For example, artificial intelligence sorting technology achieves higher-precision sorting by identifying the multi-dimensional three-dimensional characteristics of silicon slag and establishing a model. In addition, color sorting technology is also used in the purification of silica raw materials. By distinguishing the difference in color, sorting is carried out, which effectively improves the purity of silica. Since its establishment in 2014, Hefei Mingde Technology Co., Ltd. has been a high-tech enterprise dedicated to the research and development, design, production, sales and service of ore sorting equipment. The current main products include ore sorting machine, AI intelligent sorting machine, X-ray intelligent sorting machine, foreign body removal robot and mining automation production line, etc. AI Ore Sorting Machine Among them, the AI ​​intelligent sorting machine produced by the company can accurately extract the surface features of industrial silicon, conduct deep learning to form a model, and match the industrial silicon with the existing model in the subsequent sorting, so as to achieve accurate sorting. At present, the machine has been put into the actual production of industrial silicon and has received very good market response. Heavy Duty AI Ore Sorting Machine As an important industrial raw material, industrial silicon plays an indispensable role in modern industry. From its production process to application field, to market status and development trend, industrial silicon has demonstrated its unique value and broad development prospects. With the continuous advancement of technology and changes in market demand, the industrial silicon industry will continue to maintain a rapid development trend and make greater contributions to the development of human society.